JNTUK R19 2-2 Environmental Engineering-I Material PDF Download
Students those who are studying JNTUK R19 Civil Branch, Can Download Unit wise R19 2-2 Environmental Engineering-1 (EE-1) Material/Notes PDFs below.
JNTUK R19 2-2 Environmental Engineering-I Material PDF Download
OBJECTIVES:
- Outline planning and the design of water supply systems for a community/town/city
- Provide knowledge of water quality requirement for domestic usage
- Impart understanding of importance of protection of water source quality and enlightens the efforts involved in converting raw water into clean potable water.
- Selection of valves and fixture in water distribution systems
- Impart knowledge on design of water distribution network
UNIT-1
Introduction: Importance and Necessity of Protected Water Supply systems, Water borne diseases, Flow chart of public water supply system, Role of Environmental Engineer, Agency activities
Water Demand and Quantity Estimation: Estimation of water demand for a town or city, Per capita Demand and factors influencing it – Types of water demands and its variations- factors affecting water demand, Design Period, Factors affecting the Design period, Population Forecasting.
UNIT-2
Sources of Water: Lakes, Rivers, Impounding Reservoirs, comparison of sources with reference to quality, quantity and other considerations- Capacity of storage reservoirs, Mass curve analysis. Groundwater sources of water: Types of water bearing formations, springs, Wells and Infiltration galleries, Yields from infiltration galleries.
Collection and Conveyance of Water: Factors governing the selection of the intake structure, Types of Intakes. Conveyance of Water: Gravity and Pressure conduits, Types of Pipes, Pipe Materials, Pipe joints, Design aspects of pipe lines, laying of pipe lines
UNIT-3
Quality and Analysis of Water: Characteristics of water– Physical, Chemical and Biological. Analysis of Water – Physical, Chemical and Biological characteristics. Comparison of sources with reference to quality- IS 10500 2012 and WHO guidelines for drinking water – Water quality standards for Agriculture, Industries and Construction
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UNIT–4
Treatment of Water: Treatment methods: Theory and Design of Sedimentation, Coagulation, Sedimentation with Coagulation, Filtration
Disinfection: Theory of disinfection-Chlorination and other Disinfection methods, Softening of Water, Removal of color and odors- Removal of Iron and Manganese – Adsorption- Fluoridation and deflouridation– Aeration–Reverse Osmosis- Ion exchange– Ultra filtration
UNIT–5
Distribution of Water: Requirements- Methods of Distribution system, Layouts of Distribution networks, Pressures in the distribution layouts, Analysis of Distribution networks: Hardy Cross and equivalent pipe methods -Components of Distribution system: valves such as sluice valves, air valves, scour valves and check valves, hydrants, and water meters– Laying and testing of pipe lines- selection of pipe materials, pipe joints. Ideal water supply system. Case studies.
TEXT BOOKS:
- Environmental Engineering – Howard S. Peavy, Donald R. Rowe, Teorge George Tchobanoglus – Mc-Graw-Hill Book Company, New Delhi, 1985.
- Elements of Environmental Engineering – K. N. Duggal, S. Chand & Company Ltd., New Delhi, 2012.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
- 1.Water Supply Engineering – P. N. Modi.
- Water Supply Engineering – B. C. Punmia
- Water Supply and Sanitary Engineering – G. S. Birdie and J. S. Birdie
- Environmental Engineering, D. Srinivasan, PHI Learning Private Limited, New Delhi, 2011.
OUTCOMES:
- Plan and design the water and distribution networks and sewerage systems
- Identify the water source and select proper intake structure
- Characterisation of water
- Select the appropriate appurtenances in the water supply
- Selection of suitable treatment flow for raw water treatments
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